{"id":2344,"date":"2025-11-24T17:49:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-24T17:49:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/originalityreport.com\/?p=2344","raw":"https:\/\/originalityreport.com\/?p=2344"},"modified":"2025-11-24T19:11:01","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T19:11:01","slug":"plagiarism-cases-in-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/originalityreport.com\/ja\/plagiarism-cases-in-science\/","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u63fa\u308b\u304c\u3059\u6709\u540d\u306a\u76d7\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4ef6","raw":"\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u63fa\u308b\u304c\u3059\u6709\u540d\u306a\u76d7\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u306a\u305c\u79d1\u5b66\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83<\/h2>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u767a\u898b\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002 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\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u958b\u793a\u305b\u305a\u306b\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8457\u540d\u306a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u76d7\u4f5c\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3001\u634f\u9020\u3001\u6539\u3056\u3093\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5e7d\u970a\u306e\u4f5c\u8005\u306e\u8077\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 1: Elias Alsabti \u2013 \u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c8\u30e0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005 <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u51fa\u8eab\u306e Elias Alsabti \u306f\u30011970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u304b\u3089 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u534a\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3092\u88c5\u3063\u305f\u3002 1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002 \u5f7c\u306f 60 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u6a29\u5a01\u3042\u308b\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6587\u732e\u304b\u3089\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f <\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u6027\u8cea: Alsabti \u306f\u7814\u7a76\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u5171\u8457\u8005\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u865a\u507d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u751f\u547d\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3001\u304c\u3093\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n<li> \u7d50\u679c: \u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001Alsabti \u306e\u533b\u5e2b\u514d\u8a31\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u306f\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 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\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306b\u306f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u753b\u50cf\u3068\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e 30 \u518a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u61f8\u5ff5\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\n<li> \u5f71\u97ff: \u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30af\u30df\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5dfb\u304f\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306b\u7591\u554f\u3092\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u3001\u8a87\u5927\u5ba3\u4f1d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 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\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u634f\u9020\u3057\u3001\u76d7\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u502b\u7406\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u5171\u8457\u8005\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\n<li>\u7d50\u679c: 220 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u3082\u591a\u4f5c\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a50\u6b3a\u5e2b\u306e 1 \u4eba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u8a34\u8a1f\u306f\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u76e3\u7763\u3068\u5171\u8457\u8005\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb\u306e\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 4: Anna Ahimastos \u2013 \u507d\u9020\u85ac\u7269\u8a66\u9a13\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: Anna Ahimastos \u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30eb\u30dc\u30eb\u30f3\u306e Baker Idi Heart &amp; Diabetes Institute \u3067\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3001\u672b\u68a2\u52d5\u8108\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u85ac\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30e9\u30df\u30d7\u30ea\u30eb\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li> \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u6027\u8cea: Ahimastos \u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u60a3\u8005\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u634f\u9020\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30df\u30d7\u30ea\u30eb\u304c\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u75db\u307f\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u3044\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li> \u7d50\u679c: \u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u66f8\u985e 9 \u679a\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u691c\u8a3c\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 5: Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg \u2013 \u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c6\u30fc\u30bc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5f71\u97ff <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg \u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u56fd\u9632\u5927\u81e3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 2006 \u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u6027\u8cea: 2011 \u5e74\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u5b98\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e 475 \u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cGuttenplag Wiki\u300d\u3067\u52c3\u767a\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>\u7d50\u679c: \u30b0\u30c3\u30c6\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u81e3\u8077\u3092\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u8aa0\u5b9f\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7cbe\u67fb\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 6: \u30dd\u30fc\u30eb \u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8 \u2013 \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d4\u30aa\u30f3\u3001\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u76d7\u4f5c\u8005 <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: \u5143\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30eb \u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u30012010 \u5e74\u306b\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f 1992 \u5e74\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76d7\u4f5c\u306e\u6027\u8cea: 2012 \u5e74\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30e1\u30eb\u30ef\u30a4\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u527d\u7a83\u306f\u5e83\u7bc4\u304b\u3064\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u3060\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li> \u7d50\u679c: \u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u8077\u3092\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 7: Jan Hendrik Sch\u00f6n \u2013 Bell Labs \u3067\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8a50\u6b3a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u51dd\u7e2e\u7269\u8cea \u7269\u7406\u5b66 \u81ea\u7136\u3002 \u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f <\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u4e3b\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u56f3\u5f62\u3092\u76d7\u7528\u3057\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u3067\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Fallout: 12 \u518a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001Bell Labs \u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u89e3\u96c7\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u5f8c\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c4\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f <\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 8. Haruko Obokota \u2013 STAP \u7d30\u80de\u8ad6\u4e89 <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5b66 \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: \u30aa\u30d0\u30ab\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30b5\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u591a\u80fd\u6027\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3067\u306e\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: Her Methods \u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u3082\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li> Fallout: \u66f8\u985e\u306f\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u5171\u8457\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b Sasai Yoshiki \u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u81ea\u6bba\u3067\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5c0f\u4fdd\u7530\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7406\u7814\u3092\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 9: Rathindra Nath Das \u2013 \u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u76d7\u4f5c\u8ad6\u6587<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u5206\u91ce: \u74b0\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: \u30b8\u30e3\u30c0\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u6388\u3067\u3042\u308b DAS \u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u76d7\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u8ad6\u6587<\/li>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u304b\u3089\u5168\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5e30\u5c5e\u306a\u3057\u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>Fallout: \u5f7c\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u305d\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7cbe\u67fb\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 10: Hwang Woo-Suk \u2013 \u97d3\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u8a50\u6b3a <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u5206\u91ce: \u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: \u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u80da\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6539\u3056\u3093\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u76d7\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u7269\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li> Fallout: \u5f7c\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u4fe1\u7528\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u6a2a\u9818\u3068\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u306e\u9055\u53cd\u3067\u6709\u7f6a\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u8457\u3057\u304f\u50b7\u3064\u3051\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 11: \u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30cb\u30a8 \u2013 \u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005 <\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5b66\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: HIV \u306e\u5171\u540c\u767a\u898b\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30cb\u30a8\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u96fb\u78c1\u4fe1\u53f7\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306e\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u7533\u3057\u7acb\u3066\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f DNA \u3067\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u6279\u8a55\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u3084\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li> Fallout: \u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u306f\u5236\u88c1\u306f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u306f\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5f7c\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u7591\u4f3c\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 12: Vishwa Jit Gupta \u2013 \u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u8a50\u6b3a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u5206\u91ce: \u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: Gupta \u306f\u30d2\u30de\u30e9\u30e4\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b 400 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u88fd\u9020\u307e\u305f\u306f\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306f\u5316\u77f3\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3068\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u767a\u898b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>Fallout: \u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u4ef2\u9593\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u66b4\u304b\u308c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u96d1\u8a8c\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u64a4\u56de\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 13: Cyril Burt \u2013 Intelligence Studies Fabrication<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u5fc3\u7406\u5b66 \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: Burt \u306f\u3001\u77e5\u6027\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u6027\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b 2 \u3064\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5171\u8457\u8005\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li>Fallout: \u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u502b\u7406\u9055\u53cd\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u907a\u7523\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7269\u8b70\u3092\u91b8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/li>\n<h2>\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9 \u30d5\u30e9\u30b0<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059: <\/li>\n<li>\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3044\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u306b\u65b0\u8208\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u67fb\u8aad\u306e\u6b20\u5982 \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/li>\n<li>\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u76f2\u70b9<\/li>\n<li>\u5171\u8457\u3068\u502b\u7406\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u306e\u5931\u6557<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u306a\u305c\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u76d7\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306e?<\/h3>\n<p> \u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> \u51fa\u7248\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc: \u300c\u51fa\u7248\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6ec5\u3073\u308b\u300d\u6587\u5316\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u3088\u308a\u3082\u91cf\u3092\u5968\u52b1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li> \u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u9032\u6b69: \u30d7\u30ed\u30e2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u52a9\u6210\u91d1\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8 \u30d2\u30f3\u30b8\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76e3\u8996\u306e\u6b20\u5982: \u30d4\u30a2 \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u5f62\u306e\u527d\u7a83\u3092\u898b\u9003\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li> \u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u502b\u7406\u7684\u8a13\u7df4: \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u898f\u7bc4\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u502b\u7406\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b?<\/h3>\n<p> \u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u6163\u884c\u306f\u3001\u527d\u7a83\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u691c\u51fa\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 (\u4f8b: <a href=\"\/plagiarism-checker\/\">originalityreport<\/a> \u307e\u305f\u306f Turnitin)<\/li>\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a3\u30ae\u30e5\u30a2\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30c3\u30af <\/li>\n<li>Guttenplag Wiki \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u67fb<\/li>\n<li>\u30ec\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30a6\u30a9\u30c3\u30c1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30a6\u30a9\u30c3\u30c1\u30c9\u30c3\u30b0 \u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3088\u308a\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u502b\u7406\u8a13\u7df4\u3082\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n<h3>\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u305f\u6559\u8a13\u3068\u524d\u9032<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30b0\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8 \u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3088\u308a\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3068\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u306f\u4ea4\u6e09\u306e\u4f59\u5730\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n<li> \u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u7af6\u4e89\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u502b\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6587\u5316\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <\/ul>\n<h2>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u5f71\u97ff <\/h2>\n<p> \u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u3092\u7a81\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u4fe1\u983c\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u3002 \u73fe\u5b9f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3068\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u306a\u305c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?<\/h3>\n<p> \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u3001\u5831\u544a\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u51fa\u7248\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u502b\u7406\u539f\u5247\u3092\u9806\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u3068\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8aa0\u5b9f\u3055<\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3068\u4f5c\u8005\u306e\u900f\u660e\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb<\/li>\n<li>\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u5c0a\u91cd\u3068\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5e30\u5c5e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u76d7\u4f5c\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u67f1\u304c\u5d29\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u527d\u7a83\u304c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u640d\u306a\u3046\u304b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong> \u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046<\/strong><br \/> \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u8ab0\u304b\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d50\u8ad6\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b?<br \/> <em> \u4f8b:<\/em> Jan Hendrik Sch\u00f6n \u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u634f\u9020\u304a\u3088\u3073\u76d7\u4f5c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001 \u51dd\u7e2e\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u61d0\u7591\u8ad6\u304c\u5e83\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306f\u67fb\u8aad\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u518d\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li><strong> \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a18\u9332 <\/strong><br \/> \u3092\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u304c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3001\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u57fa\u790e\u306b\u30ec\u30f3\u30ac\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u76d7\u4f5c\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30f3\u30ac\u306e\u6545\u969c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u6d6a\u8cbb\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <em> \u4f8b: <\/em> \u30af\u30eb\u30af\u30df\u30f3\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304d\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3084\u81e8\u5e8a\u533b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b Bharat Aggarwal \u306e\u764c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u9045\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li><strong>\u5143\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b<\/strong><br \/> \u76d7\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u304c\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u304b\u3089\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u76d7\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u601d\u3044\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002 <em> \u4f8b:<\/em> Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg \u306e\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u6cd5\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3082\u640d\u306a\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<p>\u3002 <\/p>\n<li><strong> \u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046<\/strong><br \/> \u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u527d\u7a83\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u3068\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u304f\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 International Journal for Educational Integrity \u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u4e2d\u306b\u76d7\u4f5c\u7387\u304c\u6025\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3001\u9060\u9694\u5b66\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\n<li><strong> \u77e5\u7684\u6210\u9577\u3092\u6291\u5727\u3059\u308b<\/strong><br \/> 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\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u3082\u60aa\u540d\u9ad8\u3044\u76d7\u4f5c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u304c\u5b66\u554f\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u5727\u529b\u3068\u843d\u3068\u3057\u7a74\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u632f\u308a\u8fd4\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \r\n<h3>\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u5165\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u527d\u7a83\u304c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6587\u8108\u3067\u4f55\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li>\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u527d\u7a83: \u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u3067\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u76d7\u4f5c: \u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b <\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306e\u76d7\u4f5c: \u5225\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u307e\u305f\u306f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3092\u4fe1\u7528\u306a\u3057\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u81ea\u5df1\u76d7\u7528\u4e3b\u7fa9: \u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u958b\u793a\u305b\u305a\u306b\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8457\u540d\u306a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u76d7\u4f5c\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3001\u634f\u9020\u3001\u6539\u3056\u3093\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5e7d\u970a\u306e\u4f5c\u8005\u306e\u8077\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 <\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 1: Elias Alsabti \u2013 \u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c8\u30e0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u51fa\u8eab\u306e Elias Alsabti \u306f\u30011970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u304b\u3089 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u534a\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3092\u88c5\u3063\u305f\u3002 1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002 \u5f7c\u306f 60 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u6a29\u5a01\u3042\u308b\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6587\u732e\u304b\u3089\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f <\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u6027\u8cea: Alsabti \u306f\u7814\u7a76\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u5171\u8457\u8005\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u865a\u507d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u751f\u547d\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3001\u304c\u3093\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \r\n<li> \u7d50\u679c: \u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001Alsabti \u306e\u533b\u5e2b\u514d\u8a31\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u66f8\u985e\u306f\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u8a34\u8a1f\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5b66\u8853\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u6700\u3082\u3072\u3069\u3044\u4f8b\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 2: Bharat Aggarwal \u2013 \u30af\u30eb\u30af\u30df\u30f3\u306e\u8ad6\u4e89 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: Bharat Aggarwal \u306f\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b5\u30b9\u5dde\u306e MD \u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u304c\u3093\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u8457\u540d\u306a\u304c\u3093\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u764c\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a6\u30b3\u30f3\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30af\u30eb\u30af\u30df\u30f3\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u6709\u540d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \r\n<li> \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u6027\u8cea: Aggarwal \u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306b\u306f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u753b\u50cf\u3068\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e 30 \u518a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u61f8\u5ff5\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002 \r\n<li> \u5f71\u97ff: \u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30af\u30df\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5dfb\u304f\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306b\u7591\u554f\u3092\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u3001\u8a87\u5927\u5ba3\u4f1d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u305d\u308c\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u753b\u50cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u7cbe\u67fb\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u3082\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 3: \u30e8\u30a2\u30d2\u30e0 \u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u88fd\u9020 \u2013 \u9ebb\u9154\u7814\u7a76 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u9ebb\u9154\u79d1\u533b\u30e8\u30a2\u30d2\u30e0 \u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u304c\u3001\u9759\u8108\u5185\u8f38\u6db2\u3068\u9ebb\u9154\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6570\u767e\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u767a\u8868 \u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u5168\u571f\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \r\n<li>\u76d7\u4f5c\u3068\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u6027\u8cea: \u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u634f\u9020\u3057\u3001\u76d7\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u502b\u7406\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u5171\u8457\u8005\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \r\n<li>\u7d50\u679c: 220 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u3082\u591a\u4f5c\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a50\u6b3a\u5e2b\u306e 1 \u4eba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u8a34\u8a1f\u306f\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u76e3\u7763\u3068\u5171\u8457\u8005\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb\u306e\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 4: Anna Ahimastos \u2013 \u507d\u9020\u85ac\u7269\u8a66\u9a13\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: Anna Ahimastos \u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30eb\u30dc\u30eb\u30f3\u306e Baker Idi Heart &amp; Diabetes Institute \u3067\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3001\u672b\u68a2\u52d5\u8108\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u85ac\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30e9\u30df\u30d7\u30ea\u30eb\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li> \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u6027\u8cea: Ahimastos \u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u60a3\u8005\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u634f\u9020\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30df\u30d7\u30ea\u30eb\u304c\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u75db\u307f\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u3044\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li> \u7d50\u679c: \u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u66f8\u985e 9 \u679a\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u691c\u8a3c\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 5: Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg \u2013 \u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c6\u30fc\u30bc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5f71\u97ff <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg \u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u56fd\u9632\u5927\u81e3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 2006 \u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u6027\u8cea: 2011 \u5e74\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u5b98\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e 475 \u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cGuttenplag Wiki\u300d\u3067\u52c3\u767a\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>\u7d50\u679c: \u30b0\u30c3\u30c6\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u81e3\u8077\u3092\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u8aa0\u5b9f\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7cbe\u67fb\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 6: \u30dd\u30fc\u30eb \u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8 \u2013 \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d4\u30aa\u30f3\u3001\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u76d7\u4f5c\u8005 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u80cc\u666f: \u5143\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af \u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30eb \u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u30012010 \u5e74\u306b\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f 1992 \u5e74\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u76d7\u4f5c\u306e\u6027\u8cea: 2012 \u5e74\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30e1\u30eb\u30ef\u30a4\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u527d\u7a83\u306f\u5e83\u7bc4\u304b\u3064\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u3060\u3063\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li> \u7d50\u679c: \u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u8077\u3092\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 7: Jan Hendrik Sch\u00f6n \u2013 Bell Labs \u3067\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8a50\u6b3a<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u51dd\u7e2e\u7269\u8cea \u7269\u7406\u5b66 \u81ea\u7136\u3002 \u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f <\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u4e3b\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u56f3\u5f62\u3092\u76d7\u7528\u3057\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u3067\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>Fallout: 12 \u518a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u304c\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001Bell Labs \u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u89e3\u96c7\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u5f8c\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c4\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f <\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 8. Haruko Obokota \u2013 STAP \u7d30\u80de\u8ad6\u4e89 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5b66 \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: \u30aa\u30d0\u30ab\u30bf\u306f\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30b5\u30fc\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u591a\u80fd\u6027\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3067\u306e\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: Her Methods \u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u3082\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li> Fallout: \u66f8\u985e\u306f\u64a4\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u5171\u8457\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b Sasai Yoshiki \u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u81ea\u6bba\u3067\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5c0f\u4fdd\u7530\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7406\u7814\u3092\u8f9e\u4efb\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 9: Rathindra Nath Das \u2013 \u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u76d7\u4f5c\u8ad6\u6587<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u5206\u91ce: \u74b0\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: \u30b8\u30e3\u30c0\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u6388\u3067\u3042\u308b DAS \u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u76d7\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u8ad6\u6587<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u304b\u3089\u5168\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5e30\u5c5e\u306a\u3057\u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>Fallout: \u5f7c\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u305d\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7cbe\u67fb\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 10: Hwang Woo-Suk \u2013 \u97d3\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u8a50\u6b3a <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u5206\u91ce: \u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: \u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u80da\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6539\u3056\u3093\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u76d7\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u7269\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li> Fallout: \u5f7c\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u4fe1\u7528\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u6a2a\u9818\u3068\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u306e\u9055\u53cd\u3067\u6709\u7f6a\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u8457\u3057\u304f\u50b7\u3064\u3051\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 11: \u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30cb\u30a8 \u2013 \u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5b66\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: HIV \u306e\u5171\u540c\u767a\u898b\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30cb\u30a8\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u96fb\u78c1\u4fe1\u53f7\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306e\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u7533\u3057\u7acb\u3066\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f DNA \u3067\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u6279\u8a55\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u306a\u3057\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u3084\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li> Fallout: \u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u306f\u5236\u88c1\u306f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u306f\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5f7c\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u7591\u4f3c\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 12: Vishwa Jit Gupta \u2013 \u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u8a50\u6b3a<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u5206\u91ce: \u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: Gupta \u306f\u30d2\u30de\u30e9\u30e4\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b 400 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u88fd\u9020\u307e\u305f\u306f\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306f\u5316\u77f3\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3068\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u767a\u898b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>Fallout: \u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u4ef2\u9593\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u66b4\u304b\u308c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u96d1\u8a8c\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u64a4\u56de\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3> \u30b1\u30fc\u30b9 13: Cyril Burt \u2013 Intelligence Studies Fabrication<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9: \u5fc3\u7406\u5b66 \u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba: Burt \u306f\u3001\u77e5\u6027\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u6027\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b 2 \u3064\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u8981\u7d20: \u5f7c\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5171\u8457\u8005\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li>Fallout: \u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u502b\u7406\u9055\u53cd\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u907a\u7523\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7269\u8b70\u3092\u91b8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/li>\r\n \r\n<h2>\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9 \u30d5\u30e9\u30b0<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059: <\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3044\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u7279\u306b\u65b0\u8208\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u67fb\u8aad\u306e\u6b20\u5982 \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u76f2\u70b9<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u5171\u8457\u3068\u502b\u7406\u7684\u627f\u8a8d\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u306e\u5931\u6557<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u306a\u305c\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u76d7\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306e?<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p> \u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u51fa\u7248\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc: \u300c\u51fa\u7248\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6ec5\u3073\u308b\u300d\u6587\u5316\u306f\u3001\u8cea\u3088\u308a\u3082\u91cf\u3092\u5968\u52b1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li> \u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u9032\u6b69: \u30d7\u30ed\u30e2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u52a9\u6210\u91d1\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8 \u30d2\u30f3\u30b8\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u76e3\u8996\u306e\u6b20\u5982: \u30d4\u30a2 \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u5f62\u306e\u527d\u7a83\u3092\u898b\u9003\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li> \u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u502b\u7406\u7684\u8a13\u7df4: \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u898f\u7bc4\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u502b\u7406\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b?<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p> \u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u6163\u884c\u306f\u3001\u527d\u7a83\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059:<\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li>\u527d\u7a83\u691c\u51fa\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2 (\u4f8b: <a href=\"\/plagiarism-checker\/\">originalityreport<\/a> \u307e\u305f\u306f Turnitin)<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a3\u30ae\u30e5\u30a2\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30c3\u30af <\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>Guttenplag Wiki \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u67fb<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u30ec\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30a6\u30a9\u30c3\u30c1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30a6\u30a9\u30c3\u30c1\u30c9\u30c3\u30b0 \u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<p> \u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3088\u308a\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u502b\u7406\u8a13\u7df4\u3082\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \r\n<h3>\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u305f\u6559\u8a13\u3068\u524d\u9032<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30b0\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8 \u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3088\u308a\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3068\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u306f\u4ea4\u6e09\u306e\u4f59\u5730\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li> \u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u7af6\u4e89\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u502b\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6587\u5316\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h2>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u306e\u5f71\u97ff <\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p> \u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u3092\u7a81\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u4fe1\u983c\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u3002 \u73fe\u5b9f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3068\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u306a\u305c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?<\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p> \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u3001\u5831\u544a\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u51fa\u7248\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u502b\u7406\u539f\u5247\u3092\u9806\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u3068\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8aa0\u5b9f\u3055<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3068\u4f5c\u8005\u306e\u900f\u660e\u6027<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u5c0a\u91cd\u3068\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5e30\u5c5e<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<p>\u76d7\u4f5c\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u67f1\u304c\u5d29\u308c\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\r\n \r\n<h2>\u527d\u7a83\u304c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u640d\u306a\u3046\u304b<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> <strong> \u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046<\/strong><br \/> \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u8ab0\u304b\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d50\u8ad6\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b?<br \/> <em> \u4f8b:<\/em> Jan Hendrik Sch\u00f6n \u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u634f\u9020\u304a\u3088\u3073\u76d7\u4f5c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001 \u51dd\u7e2e\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u61d0\u7591\u8ad6\u304c\u5e83\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306f\u67fb\u8aad\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u518d\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li><strong> \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8a18\u9332 <\/strong><br \/> \u3092\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u304c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3001\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u57fa\u790e\u306b\u30ec\u30f3\u30ac\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u76d7\u4f5c\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30f3\u30ac\u306e\u6545\u969c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u6d6a\u8cbb\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <em> \u4f8b: <\/em> \u30af\u30eb\u30af\u30df\u30f3\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304d\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3084\u81e8\u5e8a\u533b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b Bharat Aggarwal \u306e\u764c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u9045\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li><strong>\u5143\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b<\/strong><br \/> \u76d7\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u304c\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u304b\u3089\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u76d7\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u601d\u3044\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002 <em> \u4f8b:<\/em> Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg \u306e\u76d7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u6cd5\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3082\u640d\u306a\u3063\u305f<\/li>\r\n\u3002 \r\n<li><strong> \u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046<\/strong><br \/> \u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u527d\u7a83\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u3068\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u304f\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 International Journal for Educational Integrity \u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u4e2d\u306b\u76d7\u4f5c\u7387\u304c\u6025\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3001\u9060\u9694\u5b66\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \r\n<li><strong> \u77e5\u7684\u6210\u9577\u3092\u6291\u5727\u3059\u308b<\/strong><br \/> \u527d\u7a83\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u77ed\u7d61\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u76d7\u4f5c\u8005\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u63a2\u7a76\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3092\u5f31\u3081\u308b\u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 Library &amp; Information Science Education Network \u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u527d\u7a83\u306f\u300c\u5275\u9020\u6027\u3068\u77e5\u7684\u6210\u9577\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3057\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u5b66\u554f\u306e\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u5f31\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d \u64a4\u56de\u3001\u5931\u696d\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u6cd5\u7684\u63aa\u7f6e\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u3055\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/> Hwang Woo-suk \u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8a50\u6b3a\u7684\u306a\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5927\u8846\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u306e\u55aa\u5931\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002 <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h3>\u6ce2\u53ca\u52b9\u679c: \u5b66\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7406\u7531 <\/h3>\r\n \r\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u76d7\u4f5c\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3060\u3051\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001<\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li> \u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u653f\u7b56\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u8aa4\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u672a\u691c\u8a3c\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li> \u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u9769\u65b0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u7121\u52b9\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u3068\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 <\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<h2> \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/h2>\r\n \r\n<p>\u527d\u7a83\u3068\u6226\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001 <\/p>\r\n \r\n<ul> \r\n<li>Ithenticate \u3084 Turnitin \u306a\u3069\u306e\u76d7\u4f5c\u691c\u51fa\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u306e\u502b\u7406\u8a13\u7df4\u306e\u4fc3\u9032<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3 \u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3092\u5968\u52b1\u3059\u308b<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u30d4\u30a2 \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b \u8457\u8005\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/li>\r\n \r\n<li>\u5185\u90e8\u544a\u767a\u8005\u3068\u8abf\u67fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 (\u4f8b: \u64a4\u56de\u6642\u8a08) \u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b <\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n \r\n<p> \u527d\u7a83\u306f\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u50b7\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b \u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u3002 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3 \u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u52d5\u304f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \r\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u3001\u53b3\u683c\u3055\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u7e41\u6804\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u554f\u7684\u306a\u91ce\u5fc3\u306e\u6697\u3044\u5074\u9762\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u304c\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u3082\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u502b\u7406\u9055\u53cd\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u63a2\u7a76\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u88cf\u5207\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u502b\u7406\u7684\u3067\u900f\u660e\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u672a\u6765\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u4fdd\u8b77\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002 \r\n<p> \u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af \u30e9\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044: \u5bdb\u5927\u306b\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3088\u308a\u3082\u8aa0\u5b9f\u3055\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u306a\u305c\u79d1\u5b66\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83 \u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u527d\u7a83\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u767a\u898b\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3001\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u304c\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u3092\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u8d85\u3048 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